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Lapita culture --- Excavations (Archaeology) --- Archaeology --- Vanuatu --- Antiquities. --- Archeology --- Archaeological digs --- Archaeological excavations --- Digs (Archaeology) --- Excavation sites (Archaeology) --- Ruins --- Sites, Excavation (Archaeology) --- Republic of Vanuatu --- République de Vanuatu --- Ripablik blong Vanuatu --- République du Vanuatu --- República de Vanuatu --- Republik Vanuatu --- Vanuatua Respubliko --- Vanuatská republika --- Vanuatun tasavalta --- Vanuatu Vabariik --- Vanuatuko Errepublika --- Republica Vanuatu --- República do Vanuatu --- Vanuatu Cumhuriyeti --- Republika e Vanautusë --- Cộng hòa Vanuatu --- Republika ng Vanuatu --- Вануату --- Рэспубліка Вануату --- Rėspublika Vanuatu --- Република Вануату --- Republika Vanuatu --- Βανουάτου --- Vanouatou --- Δημοκρατία του Βανουάτου --- Dēmokratia tou Vanouatou --- バヌアツ --- Banuatsu --- バヌアツ共和国 --- Banuatsu Kyōwakoku --- 瓦努阿图 --- Wanu'atu --- Vanuaaku --- Anthropology --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- History --- Antiquities --- People's Provisional Government of Vanuaaku --- New Hebrides

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Lapita comprises an archaeological horizon that is fundamental to the understanding of human colonisation and settlement of the Pacific as it is associated with the arrival of the common ancestors of the Polynesians and many Austronesian-speaking Melanesians more than 3000 years ago. While Lapita archaeology has captured the imagination and sustained the focus of archaeologists for more than 50 years, more recent discoveries have inspired renewed interpretations and assessments. Oceanic Explorations reports on a number of these latest discoveries and includes papers which reassess the Lapita phenomenon in light of this new data. They reflect on a broad range of interrelated themes including Lapita chronology, patterns of settlement, migration, interaction and exchange, ritual behaviour, sampling strategies and ceramic analyses, all of which relate to aspects highlighting both advances and continuing impediments associated with Lapita research.

Excavations (Archaeology)

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Lapita comprises an archaeological horizon that is fundamental to the understanding of human colonisation and settlement of the Pacific as it is associated with the arrival of the common ancestors of the Polynesians and many Austronesian-speaking Melanesians more than 3000 years ago. While Lapita archaeology has captured the imagination and sustained the focus of archaeologists for more than 50 years, more recent discoveries have inspired renewed interpretations and assessments. Oceanic Explorations reports on a number of these latest discoveries and includes papers which reassess the Lapita phenomenon in light of this new data. They reflect on a broad range of interrelated themes including Lapita chronology, patterns of settlement, migration, interaction and exchange, ritual behaviour, sampling strategies and ceramic analyses, all of which relate to aspects highlighting both advances and continuing impediments associated with Lapita research.

Excavations (Archaeology)

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Les 28 et 29 avril 2016 s’est tenu à Port-Vila, capitale du Vanuatu, un colloque réunissant des chefs coutumiers, des ministres vanuatais et des universitaires d’origines géographiques et scientifiques très diverses. Juristes, économistes, mais aussi anthropologue, agronome, sociologue et informaticien, ont engagé une réflexion sur le thème “Vanuatu : oscillation entre diversité et unité”. La diversité est, à l’évidence, la caractéristique première de l’archipel vanuatais composé de 83 îles, mais elle est aussi au cœur de son identité : 113 langues vernaculaires, des coutumes parfois en conflit, différentes ethnies. L’unité constitue à la fois une finalité et une réalité. Une finalité : le 30 juillet 1980, les Nouvelles Hébrides, condominium franco-britannique, accédaient à l’indépendance. Dès lors, la jeune nation devient la République de Vanuatu, “Notre Terre”, et poursuit le but d’une unité politique. Une réalité : malgré ses différentes déclinaisons, la coutume, reconnue en tant que norme à part entière par la Constitution vanuataise, est le fondement de l’identité nationale, la terre en est le socle sacré. Mais les influences extérieures, hier la christianisation et la colonisation, aujourd’hui la mondialisation, vecteurs d’uniformisation, menacent d’érosion l’identité plurielle de Vanuatu. Ces influences sont également climatiques, les épisodes cycloniques sont, à juste titre, vécus comme un injuste tribut imposé par les États industrialisés. Il n’en demeure pas moins que Vanuatu a été déclaré pays le plus heureux du Monde.

Law --- Political Science --- Vanuatu --- mondialisation --- colonisation --- identité --- indépendance